This talk proposes a low-cost balloon observation system for sustained (week-long), broadly distributed, in-situ observation of hurricane development. The high-quality, high-density (in both space and time) measurements to be made available by such a system should be instrumental in significantly improving our ability to forecast such extreme and dangerous atmospheric events. Scientific challenges in this over-arching problem, which is of acute societal relevance, include:
Thomas R Bewley (BS/MS, Caltech, 1989; diploma, von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics, 1990; PhD, Stanford, 1998) directs the UCSD Flow Control and Coordinated Robotics Labs, which collaborate closely on interdisciplinary projects. The Flow Control Lab investigates a range of questions ranging from theoretical to applied, including the development of advanced analysis tools and numerical methods to better understand, optimize, estimate, forecast, and control fluid systems. The Coordinated Robotics Lab investigates the mobility and coordination of small multi-modal robotic vehicles, leveraging dynamic models and feedback control, with prototypes built using cellphone-grade electronics, custom PCBs, and 3D printing; the team has also worked with a number of commercial partners to design and bring successful consumer and educational-focused robotics products to market.
Image-guided interventional systems rely on accurate device tracking technologies, such as optical or electromagnetic (EM) systems to navigate tools with high resolution diagnostic imaging modalities, such as CT/MRI/PET and facilitate the targeting of specific tissue within the body. However for MR-guided procedures such as Magnetic Resonance Navigation (MRN) which exploits the high magnetic field of an MRI scanner to steer magnetic nanoparticles embedded in drug-eluting beads (DEB), traditional tracking methods are not suitable to visualize catheters inside the patient’s vascular network. This talk will focus on the development of optical shape sensing devices which overcome the limitations associated with these past approaches with the ability to be integrated into sub-millimeter size tools. We present two MR-compatible solutions, using distributed fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) sensors and ultraviolet curing for optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) measuring strain applied to a fiber triplet inserted in a tool and reconstruct the 3D shape during navigation. Recent phantom and ex-vivo experiments compare the accuracy to EM tracking and demonstrate the insensitivity towards external magnetic fields, illustrating the potential of these approaches for image guidance.
Samuel Kadoury is an associate professor in the Computer and Software Engineering Department at Polytechnique Montreal, member of the Biomedical Engineering Institute at the University of Montreal and researcher at the CHUM Research Center. He currently holds the Canada Research Chair in Medical Imaging and Assisted Interventions at Polytechnique Montreal. He obtained his Masters in Electrical Engineering from McGill University in 2005. After a one-year period at Siemens Corporate Research in Princeton, NJ, he returned to Montreal to complete his Ph.D. in biomedical engineering, focusing on orthopaedic imaging. He completed a post-doctoral fellowship at Ecole Centrale de Paris and worked as a clinical research scientist for Philips Research North America at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD from 2010 to 2012, developing image-guided systems for liver and prostate cancer. Prof. Kadoury has published over 100 peer-reviewed papers in leading journals and conferences in fields such as biomedical imaging, computer vision, radiology and neuroimaging. He holds 5 US patents in the field of image-guided interventions, has participated in the technological transfer of multiple research projects to commercial products, and was awarded the NIH merit award for his work on prostate cancer, as well as the Cum Laude Award from the RSNA for his work in artificial intelligence for liver cancer detection.
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Rhythms guide our lives. Almost every biological process reflects a roughly 24-hour periodicity known as a circadian rhythm. Living against these body clocks can have severe consequences for physical and mental well-being, with increased risk for cardiovascular disease, cancer, obesity and mental illness. However, circadian disruptions are becoming increasingly widespread in our modern world. As such, there is an urgent need for novel technological solutions to address these issues. In this talk, I will introduce the notion of “Circadian Computing” – technologies that support our innate biological rhythms. Specifically, I will describe a number of my recent projects in this area. First, I will present novel sensing and data-driven methods that can be used to assess sleep and related circadian disruptions. Next, I will explain how we can model and predict alertness, a key circadian process for cognitive performance. Third, I will describe a smartphone based tool for maintaining circadian stability in patients with bipolar disorder. To conclude, I will discuss a vision for how Circadian Computing can radically transform healthcare, including by augmenting performance, enabling preemptive care for mental health patients, and complementing current precision medicine initiatives.
Saeed Abdullah is a Ph.D. candidate in Information Science at Cornell University, advised by Tanzeem Choudhury. Abdullah works on developing novel data-driven technologies to improve health and well-being. His research is inherently interdisciplinary and he has collaborated with psychologists, psychiatrists, and behavioral scientists. His work has introduced assessment and intervention tools across a number of health related domains including sleep, cognitive performance, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. Saeed’s research has been recognized through several accolades, including the $100,000 Heritage Open mHealth Challenge winner, a best paper award, and an Agile Research Project award from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.
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The Laboratory for Computational Sensing and Robotics will highlight its elite robotics students and showcase cutting-edge research projects in areas that include Medical Robotics, Extreme Environments Robotics, Human-Machine Systems for Manufacturing, BioRobotics and more. JHU Robotics Industry Day will take place from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. in Hackerman Hall on the Homewood Campus at Johns Hopkins University.
Robotics Industry Day will provide top companies and organizations in the private and public sectors with access to the LCSR’s forward-thinking, solution-driven students. The event will also serve as an informal opportunity to explore university-industry partnerships.
You will experience dynamic presentations and discussions, observe live demonstrations, and participate in speed networking sessions that afford you the opportunity to meet Johns Hopkins most talented robotics students before they graduate.
Please contact Rose Chase if you have any questions.
LEVERING GREAT HALL
8:00 Registration and Continental Breakfast
8:30 Welcome: Larry Nagahara, Associate Dean for Research, JHU
8:35 Introduction to LCSR: Director Russell H. Taylor
8:55 Research and Commercialization Highlights
9:00 Louis Whitcomb, LCSR
9:10 Noah Cowan & Erin Sutton, LCSR
9:20 Marin Kolilarov, LCSR
9:30 Philipp Stolka, Clear Guide Medical
9:40 Mehran Armand, APL and LCSR
9:50 Stephen L. Hoffman, Sanaria, Inc.
10:00 COFFEE BREAK
10:10 Bernhard Fuerst, LCSR
10:20 Bruce Lichorowic, Galen Robotics
10:30 David Narrow, Sonavex, Inc.
10:40 Kelleher Guerin & Benjamin Gibbs, READY Robotics
10:50 Promit Roy, Max and Haley LLC
11:00 John Krakauer, Malone Center for Engineering in Healthcare Update, JHU
11:10 New Faculty Talks
11:10 – Muyinatu Bell
11:30 – Jeremy D. Brown
HACKERMAN HALL B17 LOBBY
12:00-1:15 LUNCH
HACKERMAN HALL ROBOTORIUM
12:00-1:15 Poster + Demo Sessions
HACKERMAN HALL B17
1:15-3:00 Student and Industry Speed Networking
Please contact Rose Chase if you have any questions. Download PDF of Campus Map & Schedule of Events
Spring Break – No Seminar
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Robotic platforms now deliver vast amounts of sensor data from large unstructured environments. In attempting to process and interpret this data there are many unique challenges in bridging the gap between prerecorded datasets and the field. This talk will present recent work addressing the application of deep learning techniques to robotic perception. Deep learning has pushed successes in many computer vision tasks through the use of standardized datasets. We focus on solutions to several novel problems that arise when attempting to deploy such techniques on fielded robotic systems. The themes of the talk are twofold: 1) How can we integrate such learning techniques into the traditional probabilistic tools that are well known in robotics? and 2) Are there ways of avoiding the labor-intensive human labeling required for supervised learning? These questions give rise to several lines of research based around dimensionality reduction, adversarial learning, and simulation. We will show this work applied to three domains: self-driving cars, acoustic localization, and optical underwater reconstruction. This talk will show results on field data from the monitoring of Australia’s Coral Reefs, the archeological mapping of a 5,000-year-old submerged city, and the operation of a level-4 self-driving car in urban environments.
Matthew Johnson-Roberson is Assistant Professor of Engineering in the Department of Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering and the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Michigan. He received a PhD from the University of Sydney in 2010. There he worked on Autonomous Underwater Vehicles for long-term environment monitoring. Upon joining the University of Michigan faculty in 2013, he created the DROP (Deep Robot Optical Perception) Lab, which researches a wide variety of perception problems in robotics including SLAM, 3D reconstruction, scene understanding, data mining, and visualization. He has held prior postdoctoral appointments with the Centre for Autonomous Systems – CAS at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm and the Australian Centre for Field Robotics at the University of Sydney. He is a recipient of the NSF CAREER award (2015).
Deep Networks are very successful for many visual task but their performance still fall far short of human visual abilities. Humans can learn from a few examples, with very weak supervision, can adapt to unknown factors like occlusion, can generalize from objects we know to objects which we do not. This talk will describe some state of the art work on deep networks but also discuss some of their limitations.
Alan Yuille received his B.A. in mathematics from the University of Cambridge in 1976, and completed his Ph.D. in theoretical physics at Cambridge in 1980. He then held a postdoctoral position with the Physics Department, University of Texas at Austin, and the Institute for Theoretical Physics, Santa Barbara. He then became a research scientists at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at MIT (1982-1986) and followed this with a faculty position in the Division of Applied Sciences at Harvard (1986-1995), rising to the position of associate professor. From 1995-2002 he worked as a senior scientist at the Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute in San Francisco. From 2002-2016 he was a full professor in the Department of Statistics at UCLA with joint appointments in Psychology, Computer Science, and Psychiatry. In 2016 he became a Bloomberg Distinguished Professor in Cognitive Science and Computer Science at Johns Hopkins University. He has won a Marr prize, a Helmholtz prize, and is a Fellow of IEEE.